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== [https://www.torproject.org/ Tor Project] == A free, open-source network and browser that provides anonymity by routing traffic through a three-layer “onion” of volunteer-run relays. '''PROs:''' * <span style="color:green">'''Strong Anonymity:'''</span> The most-studied tool for public-internet anonymity. * <span style="color:green">'''Pluggable Transports:'''</span> Built-in system to bypass blocking. * <span style="color:green">'''Easy to Use:'''</span> The Tor Browser is a simple, all-in-one application. '''CONs:''' * <span style="color:red">'''Very Slow:'''</span> Impractical for streaming or large downloads. * <span style="color:red">'''Blocked by Default:'''</span> Relay lists are public and easily blocked. * <span style="color:red">'''Stigma:'''</span> Can attract suspicion from ISPs or law enforcement. === Tor Pluggable Transports (PTs) === ; obfs4 : The modern “scrambler” (Phase 2). Makes Tor traffic “look random, like nothing”. Can be blocked by whitelists. ; meek : The “domain fronting” transport (Phase 3). Makes Tor traffic look like it's going to a major CDN. Very slow and fragile; major providers blocked it. ; Web Tunnel : A newer transport that masks Tor traffic as a standard HTTPS connection. ; Snowflake : A peer-to-peer transport. Connects to ephemeral proxies run by volunteers in their web browsers.
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